Tungsten hexabromide ke eng?

Joalo katungsten hexachloride(WCl6), tungsten hexabromidehape ke motsoako oa inorganic o entsoeng ka tungsten ea tšepe ea phetoho le likarolo tsa halogen. Valence ea tungsten ke+6, e nang le thepa e ntle ea 'mele le lik'hemik'hale' me e sebelisoa haholo boenjiniere ba lik'hemik'hale, catalysis le mafapha a mang. Tlhokomeliso: Bromine le chlorine ke tsa likarolo tsa sehlopha sa halogen, tse nang le nomoro ea athomo ea 35 le 17 ka ho latellana.

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Tungsten hexabromide ke bromide ea tungsten, phofo e bohlooho bo lefifi kapa e bohlooho bo bobebe bo nang le tšepe e khanyang, lebitso la Senyesemane Tungsten Hexafluoride, foromo ea lik'hemik'hale WBr6, boima ba molek'hule 663.26, nomoro ea CAS 13701-86-5, PubChem 14440251.

Mabapi le sebopeho, sebopeho sa tungsten hexabromide ke sistimi ea kristale e khutlo-tharo, e nang le li-lattice constants tsa 639.4pm le c tsa 1753pm. E entsoe ka WBr6 octahedron. Athomo ea tungsten e bohareng, e pota-potiloe ke liathomo tse tšeletseng tsa bromine. Athomo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea bromine e hokahane le athomo ea tungsten ka bond e kopanetsoeng, empa liathomo tsa bromine ha li hokahane ka kotloloho ke bond ea lik'hemik'hale.

Mabapi le thepa ea 'mele le ea lik'hemik'hale, tungsten hexabromide e bonahala e le phofo e bohlooho bo lefifi kapa e tiileng ea bohlooho, e nang le boima ba 6.9g / cm3 le ntlha e qhibilihisang e ka bang 232 ° C. E qhibiliha ka carbon disulfide, ether, carbon disulfide , ammonia le asiti, e sa qhibiliheng metsing a batang, empa e bola habonolo hore e be asiti ea tungstic metsing a chesang. Tlas'a maemo a futhumatsang, e senyeha habonolo ho tungsten pentabromide le bromine, ka ho fokotsa matla, 'me butle-butle e tla itšoara ka oksijene e omileng ho lokolla bromine.

Mabapi le tlhahiso, tungsten hexabromide e ka thehoa ka ho arabela tungsten pentabromide ka bromine sebakeng se sireletsang ntle le oksijene; Ka ho arabela hexacarbonyl tungsten le bromine; E entsoe ka ho kopanya tungsten hexachloride le boron tribromide; Ho arabela ka ho toba tšepe ea tungsten kapa tungsten oxide e nang le bromine ka mocheso o phahameng; Ntle le moo, tungsten tetrabromide e qhibilihang le tungsten pentabromide e ka lokisoa pele, ebe e sebetsa ka bromine ho li etsa.

Mabapi le ts'ebeliso, tungsten hexabromide e ka sebelisoa ho lokisa metsoako e meng ea tungsten, joalo ka tungsten fluoride, tungsten dibromide, joalo-joalo; Li-Catalysts, li-brominating agents, joalo-joalo tse sebelisoang ha ho etsoa metsoako ea manyolo le k'hemistri ea petroleum; E sebelisetsoa ho hlahisa lihlahisoa, lidae, meriana, joalo-joalo; Ho hlahisa mehloli e mecha ea mabone, mabone a tungsten a brominated a khanya haholo ebile a nyane ka boholo, 'me a ka sebelisoa bakeng sa lifilimi, ho nka lifoto, mabone a sethala le likarolo tse ling.


Nako ea poso: May-18-2023